Given an m * n matrix M initialized with all 0’s and several update operations.

Operations are represented by a 2D array, and each operation is represented by an array with two positive integers a and b, which means M[i][j] should be added by one for all 0 <= i < a and 0 <= j < b.

You need to count and return the number of maximum integers in the matrix after performing all the operations.

Example 1:

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Input: 
m = 3, n = 3
operations = [[2,2],[3,3]]
Output: 4
Explanation:
Initially, M =
[[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0]]

After performing [2,2], M =
[[1, 1, 0],
[1, 1, 0],
[0, 0, 0]]

After performing [3,3], M =
[[2, 2, 1],
[2, 2, 1],
[1, 1, 1]]

So the maximum integer in M is 2, and there are four of it in M. So return 4.

Note:

  1. The range of m and n is [1,40000].
  2. The range of a is [1,m], and the range of b is [1,n].
  3. The range of operations size won’t exceed 10,000.

首先注意到每一步的更新策略:

M[i][j] should be added by one for all 0 <= i < a and 0 <= j < b.

也就是说,M[0][0]是每次都必然+1的,也就是说最大的值一定是M[0][0],而且这个最大的值也等于操作的次数。这样,我们要找的就是每一次都发生了+1操作的位置,换句话说,只要求所有操作所对应的区域的交集就可以了。

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class Solution {
public:
int maxCount(int m, int n, vector<vector<int>>& ops) {
vector<int> final = {m, n};
for (int i = 0; i < ops.size(); i++) {
final[0] = min(final[0], ops[i][0]);
final[1] = min(final[1], ops[i][1]);
}
return final[0] * final[1];
}
};